{"created":"2023-06-26T10:46:39.757190+00:00","id":653,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"a1018ee0-9f6d-4129-b025-28e80eab6caf"},"_deposit":{"created_by":11,"id":"653","owners":[11],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"653"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:sgul.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000653","sets":[]},"author_link":["789"],"control_number":"653","item_4_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2013-02-01","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"93","bibliographicPageEnd":"125","bibliographicPageStart":"105","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"札幌学院大学人文学会紀要","bibliographic_titleLang":"ja"},{"bibliographic_title":"Journal of the Society of Humanities","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_4_description_4":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"本稿は、ここ数年の「孤独死」をめぐる言説的飽和状況がかならずしもその現象特性を踏まえた対策につながっていないという問題意識を動機とする、実践のためのレビューである。「孤独死」は高度経済成長を経た1970年代の日本において「都市の孤独」あるいは「老人問題」として注目され始めた現象である。1990年代以降は貧困との結びつきが問題となる一方で、単身世帯の急増にともなって「人生の閉じ方の一様態」という捉え方も社会的に受容されつつあり、「孤独死」の意味合いはさらに多層化し、「孤立死」という用語も用いられるようになってきた。2000年代後半には社会的排除の結果としての孤独な死が相次いで報道され社会問題化するなか、「孤独死（孤立死）」対策が講じられてきた。現在の「孤独死（孤立死）」対策は、その概念の多義性や現象としての捉えにくさゆえに、コミュニティの活性化による「孤立」の予防に主眼が置かれている。しかしながら現に社会的孤立状態にある人びとが抱える「死に至るほどの困難」に対して、それは有効に作用しえない可能性を指摘した。","subitem_description_language":"ja","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"This paper is a welfare sociological review of the discourse on “kodokushi” that means lonely death without anybody noticing and discovered several days later. The purpose is to examine the measures and strategies against kodokushi from critical point of view. When the term was first used, in the 1970s after rapid economic growth, kodokushi was considered as a “symbolic phenomenon of an urban loneliness” or \"an issue of the elderly.” While since the 1990s, kodokushi related to poverty and deprivation has become a severe social problem. Generally, on the other hand, due to rapid increase in single-person households, dying alone in his/her room has been recognized as one of the types of the end of life today in Japan. In the late 2000's, serious cases as a result of social exclusion were reported one after another, and some researches and measures had been taken. Since the definition of kodokushi became ambiguous and more multilayered, the National Government presented the new concept of isolated death, “koritsushi”. Because of the ambiguity and the diversity of this issue, the current practical focus on the lonely death and/or isolated death is the primary care by activation of the community. It is expected to prevent social isolation. However, in conclusion, that kind of method does not work better for the difficulties faced by socially isolated people. Mediating practices of social workers are necessary for them.","subitem_description_language":"en","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_4_description_40":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"Bulletin","subitem_description_language":"en","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_4_description_5":{"attribute_name":"内容記述","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"論文","subitem_description_language":"ja","subitem_description_type":"Other"},{"subitem_description":"Article","subitem_description_language":"en","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_4_publisher_33":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"札幌学院大学総合研究所","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"},{"subitem_publisher":"Research Institute of Sapporo Gakuin University","subitem_publisher_language":"en"}]},"item_4_source_id_8":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"0916-3166","subitem_source_identifier_type":"PISSN"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorAlternatives":[{"creatorAlternative":"NITTA, Masako","creatorAlternativeLang":"en"}],"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"新田, 雅子","creatorNameLang":"ja"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"789","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2016-11-07"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"JB-93-105.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"3.4 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"JB-93-105.pdf","url":"https://sgul.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/653/files/JB-93-105.pdf"},"version_id":"40bae7be-fd7a-4f80-95c0-14fa38777972"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"孤独死","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"孤立死","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"社会的排除","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"福祉社会学","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"「孤独死」あるいは「孤立死」に関する福祉社会学的考察 : 実践のために","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"「孤独死」あるいは「孤立死」に関する福祉社会学的考察 : 実践のために","subitem_title_language":"ja"},{"subitem_title":"A welfare sociological review of the discourse on “kodokushi (lonely death)” or “koritsushi (isolated death)” : for the social work practices","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"4","owner":"11","path":["70"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2013-05-29"},"publish_date":"2013-05-29","publish_status":"0","recid":"653","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["「孤独死」あるいは「孤立死」に関する福祉社会学的考察 : 実践のために"],"weko_creator_id":"11","weko_shared_id":3},"updated":"2024-08-02T05:12:04.219007+00:00"}