{"created":"2023-06-26T10:46:42.543502+00:00","id":702,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"88384c90-684c-4de9-b5f2-403c715286d3"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"702","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"702"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:sgul.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000702","sets":[]},"author_link":["873","872"],"item_4_alternative_title_19":{"attribute_name":"その他のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"Banzan Kumazawa's Thought from the Viewpoint of Environmental Ethics"}]},"item_4_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2015-02-01","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"97","bibliographicPageEnd":"143","bibliographicPageStart":"105","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"札幌学院大学人文学会紀要 = Journal of the Society of Humanities"}]}]},"item_4_description_4":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"江戸時代初期の思想家である熊沢蕃山は，自然環境破壊の深刻化に対応して近年盛んになりつつある環境思想の分野で，「我が国最初のエコロジスト」などとして高く評価されている。しかし，熊沢蕃山の環境思想は，こうした通り一遍の評価で済まされることが多く，必ずしも彼の思想の内部に深く立ち入って理解されてはいないように思われる。そこで本論文では，1980年代にアメリカ合衆国で成立した環境倫理学をひとつの視点にすえながら，熊沢蕃山の思想がはたして環境倫理学の考え方と接点をもつのかどうか，もつとすればいかなる点においてそうなのかを検討する。私見によれば，「山川は国の本なり」として岡山藩で実際に植林や治山治水の事業を行った熊沢蕃山の思想には，「天人合一」と「万物一体」の思想的基盤にもとづいて，自然生態系保全の重要性，自然生態系のなかで山林がはたす役割，森と川と海をつなぐ生態系のメカニズムなどにかんする基本的な認識に到達していた点で，現在の環境倫理学および生態学の考え方との接点および共通点がかなりの程度において見られる。このことを本論文で論証するとともに，合わせて丸山眞男や尾藤正英らによってなされた熊沢蕃山の思想の評価についても論評を加えることにしたい。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"Banzan Kumazawa, a philosopher of the early Edo Period, is highly regarded as Japan’s first ecologist by scholars of environmental thought, a field that has become popular in recent years with the exacerbation of environmental destruction. However, Kumazawa’s environmental thought is valued only from the ecological viewpoint and is not necessarily understood in greater depth. Thus, by employing environmental ethics established in the U.S. in the 1980s as a perspective, this paper clarifies and analyzes common ground between Kumazawa’s thought and environmental ethics. Kumazawa promoted forestation as well as soil and water conservation in the Okayama Domain, maintaining that rivers and mountains were what the country was entirely dependent on. The author believes that Kumazawa’s thought, based on “the unity of heaven and men” and “the oneness of the universe”, has much in common with today’s environmental ethics and ecological science, in that he had a basic awareness of the importance of conserving natural ecosystems, the significant roles played by mountain forests in natural ecosystems and the ecological mechanisms in which seas, rivers and forests are interrelated. This paper will prove this contention of the author, and comments will be made on evaluations of Kumazawa’s thought by Masao Maruyama and Masahide Bito.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_4_description_40":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"Bulletin","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_4_description_5":{"attribute_name":"内容記述","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"論文","subitem_description_type":"Other"},{"subitem_description":"Article","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_4_full_name_3":{"attribute_name":"著者別名","attribute_value_mlt":[{"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"873","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}],"names":[{"name":"Okuya, Koichi"}]}]},"item_4_publisher_33":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"札幌学院大学総合研究所"}]},"item_4_source_id_8":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"0916-3166","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"奥谷, 浩一"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2016-11-07"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"JB-97-105.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"7.6 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"JB-97-105.pdf","url":"https://sgul.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/702/files/JB-97-105.pdf"},"version_id":"fb04c4eb-528f-42de-a68d-ca887b591cd1"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"環境倫理学","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"天人合一","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"万物一体の仁","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"自然と作為","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"仁政","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"山林は国の本なり","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"environmental ethics","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"unity of heaven and men","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"ren of oneness of the universe","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"nature and art","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"benevolent government","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"mountain forests are the foundations of a country","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"環境倫理学から見た熊沢蕃山の思想","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"環境倫理学から見た熊沢蕃山の思想"}]},"item_type_id":"4","owner":"3","path":["74"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2015-05-25"},"publish_date":"2015-05-25","publish_status":"0","recid":"702","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["環境倫理学から見た熊沢蕃山の思想"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-07-26T05:43:18.155912+00:00"}